The Indian poultry industry is one of the fastest-growing segments of the agricultural sector, contributing significantly to the nation's economy. It has transformed from a backyard activity into a vibrant, organized commercial sector. India ranks among the top egg and chicken meat producers globally, with the sector providing employment to millions of people, particularly in rural areas. The industry's growth is driven by rising domestic consumption of poultry products due to increasing disposable incomes, changing food habits, and growing health awareness. With advancements in breeding, nutrition, and disease management, the scope for expansion is vast, particularly in value-added products like processed poultry, organic poultry, and export opportunities. Sustainable farming practices, coupled with biotechnological innovations, hold great promise for the future growth of India's poultry industry.